max values

Finding the True Max When Negative Numbers Lead the Pack

When negative numbers are numerically larger than positive ones, traditional MAX functions can miss the true highest value.

3 min readMicrosoft Excel | Help & Support with your Formula, Macro, and VBA problems | A Reddit Community

The spreadsheet user who posted about finding the true maximum among negative numbers stumbled onto something far more significant than a forum workaround. Their problem, that Excel's MAX function ignores negative numbers even when they are numerically higher, is a perfect example of how traditional spreadsheets impose rigid, literal logic on a world of human nuance. The solution they landed on, a nested IF statement comparing MAX and MIN, works, but it shouldn't require a Reddit thread to figure out. This is precisely the kind of friction that holds people back from focusing on what matters: interpreting their data, not wrestling with formula syntax.

When you have to ask the internet how to find the "true max" of a set of numbers, something has broken in the tool itself. The user wanted the value with the greatest magnitude, regardless of sign. That is a fundamentally human question, "which number is biggest?", that the software answered incorrectly. We see this pattern repeatedly. In Sort Your Data Instantly With One Click, Not Multiple Steps, a user wanted to reorder their spreadsheet multiple ways without rebuilding the whole thing. And in Keep your spreadsheet shading intact when pivot tables resize, someone fought to keep formatting from breaking every time a pivot table changed shape. These are not edge cases. They are daily symptoms of a tool that forces users to adapt to its logic, rather than the other way around.

The real insight here is not the formula itself. It is the gap between what people need and what spreadsheets deliver. The user's final solution, `=IF(MAX(A,B,C,D)>=-MIN(A,B,C,D), MAX(A,B,C,D), MIN(A,B,C,D))`, is clever, but it is also a workaround for a missing native function. Why should a user have to manually compare the absolute values of a range to find the number with the highest magnitude? An AI-native spreadsheet would understand intent. You could simply ask, "What is the highest number in these cells, considering negative values as larger than positives?" and the system would interpret the context. This is not futurism; it is the natural evolution of a tool that currently treats every request as a syntax puzzle.

The takeaway is direct: if you find yourself copying a workaround from a forum into your spreadsheet, you are not the problem. The tool is. We should expect our data tools to grasp what we mean, not just what we type. The next time you need to sort by multiple criteria, or keep shading through a pivot table resize, or find a true maximum, ask whether the tool is working for you or the other way around. The answer will tell you exactly where the industry needs to go.

From Microsoft Excel | Help & Support with your Formula, Macro, and VBA problems | A Reddit Community

I'm trying to find the max values out of 4 cells but it disregards the negative numbers even though they are higher numerically. I added ABS but the negative signs are removed.

Edit: Thanks to everyone who answered. I used =IF(MAX(A, B, C, D)>=-MIN(A, B, C, D), MAX(A, B, C, D), MIN(A, B, C, D)) and got the results I wanted

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